Quiz 🧠Psychology
Wisdom Project: Learn important practical knowledge Quiz
Quiz generated from Wisdom Project: Learn important practical knowledge
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Question 1
What is pluralistic ignorance?
- Unknowingly having the majority opinion
- Deliberately holding an unpopular opinion
- Ignoring evidence that contradicts your beliefs
- Following a norm because everyone dislikes it
Question 2
In the scientific method, the first step is to make a ______ based on reasoning or observations.
Fill in the blank
Question 3
According to the source, your feelings are created by your thoughts, your actions, and your ______.
- body
- environment
- memories
- habits
Question 4
You can improve how you feel by changing what you think about and your behavior.
- True
- False
Question 5
What is switching cost when multitasking?
- The time it takes to switch focus between tasks
- The energy lost while switching tasks
- The cost of using multiple devices at once
- The time spent planning tasks
Question 6
Which technique is recommended to minimize switching cost?
- Single tasking
- Multitasking
- The 20-second rule
- The 2-minute rule
Question 7
The 20-second rule says to make new habits easy by decreasing the starting time to below 20 seconds.
- True
- False
Question 8
To make a bad habit harder, the 20-second rule suggests adding ______ that increase the time it takes to start.
Fill in the blank
Question 9
What is the rationale behind the 2-minute rule for boring tasks?
- It is common not to want to start, but to enjoy the task after a few minutes
- Two minutes is enough to finish most boring tasks
- Boring tasks are best done when you are most tired
- Starting a task requires at least two minutes of planning
Question 10
The Gap Instinct is the tendency to focus on two opposite extremes when ______.
- the majority is in the gap between the extremes
- the extremes are the only important groups
- there are no clear data
- people disagree strongly
Question 11
According to the Gap Instinct, you should focus less on the extremes and more on the majority between the extremes.
- True
- False
Question 12
Cognitive dissonance is best described as ______.
- Discomfort from having conflicting beliefs or behaviors
- A method for testing hypotheses
- The time cost of switching tasks
- Unknowingly holding the majority opinion
Question 13
What is confirmation bias?
- The tendency to notice and remember information that confirms your beliefs
- Drawing different conclusions depending on how information is presented
- The tendency to romanticize the past and view the future negatively
Question 14
What is the framing effect?
- Drawing different conclusions depending on how information is presented
- Noticing and remembering information that confirms your beliefs
- Believing that societies or institutions are declining
Question 15
What is declinism?
- The tendency to romanticize the past and view the future negatively, creating a perception that societies or institutions are declining
- The tendency to notice and remember information that confirms your beliefs
- Drawing different conclusions depending on how information is presented
Question 16
Confirmation bias is the tendency to notice and remember information that confirms your beliefs.
- True
- False
Question 17
The framing effect means drawing different conclusions depending on how information is presented.
- True
- False
Question 18
Declinism is the tendency to view the past negatively and romanticize the future.
- True
- False
Question 19
Declinism creates a perception that societies or institutions are declining.
- True
- False
Question 20
______ bias is the tendency to notice and remember information that confirms your beliefs.
Fill in the blank
Question 21
The ______ effect is drawing different conclusions depending on how information is presented.
Fill in the blank
Question 22
Declinism is the tendency to romanticize the ______ and view the future negatively.
Fill in the blank
Question 23
What does declinism create a perception of?
- That societies or institutions are declining
- That the future will be better than the past
- That people draw different conclusions from the same information
Question 24
The framing effect and confirmation bias are the same concept.
- True
- False
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