PLSC 114: Political Philosophy

Socrates, sovereignty, consent, and democracy.

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Question 1

In political philosophy, the question of legitimacy asks what?

  • Why political authority is justified or binding
  • Which candidate has the best campaign logo
  • How to calculate compound interest
  • Whether poetry must rhyme
Question 2

Machiavelli is often associated with which shift in political thought?

  • Attention to power, necessity, and effective rule
  • The claim that politics is only geometry
  • A rejection of all statecraft
  • The invention of judicial review
Question 3

In Hobbes, the state of nature is most famously characterized by what problem?

  • Insecurity and conflict without a common power
  • Perfect harmony under international law
  • A permanent legislature
  • Universal public schooling
Question 4

Locke's political theory is especially linked to which idea?

  • Government by consent to protect rights
  • Absolute monarchy without rights
  • Rule only by poets
  • Abolition of property in every form
Question 5

Rousseau's general will is best understood as what?

  • The collective will oriented toward the common good
  • A private preference poll
  • The will of the wealthiest citizen
  • A court clerk's instruction
Question 6

Tocqueville is often read for his analysis of which political condition?

  • Democracy, equality, associations, and majority power
  • The physics of falling bodies
  • Medieval architecture only
  • Cellular respiration
Question 7

A social contract theory usually tries to explain what?

  • How political obligation can arise from agreement or authorization
  • How atoms form covalent bonds
  • Why all legal systems ban contracts
  • How novels should be alphabetized
Question 8

Why is Socrates important for political philosophy?

  • His trial raises questions about citizenship, law, and philosophical inquiry
  • He wrote the U.S. Constitution
  • He founded the Roman Empire
  • He discovered penicillin

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