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AQA GCSE Sociology (Families and Education) Quiz
Quiz generated from AQA GCSE Sociology (Families and Education)
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Question 1
What is primary socialisation?
- Learning norms and values from family
- Learning norms and values from schools and peers
- Learning norms and values associated with being male or female
- A state of normlessness in society
Question 2
Which term describes women being responsible for paid work, unpaid housework, and emotional work?
- Double shift
- Triple shift
- Gender socialisation
- Canalisation
Question 3
What does canalisation mean?
- A child is offered only gender-appropriate options so they feel they are choosing to follow gender rules
- Schools are run like workplaces to prepare students for work
- A teacher attaches a label to a student
- Parents lack cultural capital
Question 4
What is the correspondence principle?
- Schools are run like workplaces to prepare students for working life
- The family type seen as the normal or ideal family
- Only offering a child gender-appropriate options
- A state of normlessness in society
Question 5
Streaming allows students to be in different ability groups for each subject.
- True
- False
Question 6
What is setting?
- Grouping students by ability so they can be in different sets for each subject
- Grouping students by ability so they stay in the same top, middle, or bottom group for all subjects
- A school funded by the government but controlling its own spending
- A school set up by a local group based on local need
Question 7
What is cultural capital?
- The skills and ideas parents pass to children that help them succeed in education
- The people parents know and how they can help their child in education
- A lack of cultural capital
- A small group within a school whose norms oppose the school's norms
Question 8
What is social capital?
- The people known by parents and how they can help their child in education
- The skills and ideas parents pass to their children to help them succeed
- A state of normlessness in society
- The process of learning norms and values from family
Question 9
Anomie means a state in which society's norms and values have broken down.
- True
- False
Question 10
What are Parsons' two functions of the family?
- Primary socialisation and stabilisation of adult personalities
- Sexual and reproductive functions
- Economic and educational functions
- Organisational and cultural diversity
Question 11
According to the Rapaports, which list gives the five types of family diversity in Britain?
- Organisational, cultural, class, life-course, and cohort
- Sexual, reproductive, economic, educational, and emotional
- Primary, secondary, gender, cultural, and social
- Public, private, state, free, and academy
Question 12
What term describes the family type perceived as the normal or ideal family in a society?
Fill in the blank
Question 13
What does cultural diversity refer to when studying families?
- Differences in families' cultural values and beliefs
- Differences in the stage of the family life-cycle a family has reached
- Differences in the historical period in which a family passes through the life-cycle
- Differences in the amount of domestic work men do
Question 14
According to the material, what does a family's social class affect?
- The resources available to its members, its role relationships and its child-rearing practices
- Only the number of children a family has
- Only the cultural values and beliefs the family holds
- Only the historical period in which the family lives
Question 15
What does life-course diversity describe?
- The stage of the family life-cycle the family has reached
- The particular period of time in which a family passes through the life-cycle stages
- The cultural values and beliefs a family holds
- The social class position of a family
Question 16
Cohort diversity refers to the stage of the family life-cycle a family has reached.
- True
- False
Question 17
What did Ann Oakley argue in relation to Young and Willmott's study?
- That they overestimated the amount of domestic work men do
- That they underestimated the amount of domestic work men do
- That the family serves capitalism through inheritance
- That schools select students by ability because they compete for pupils
Question 18
Young and Willmott concluded that families are now less symmetrical than in the past.
- True
- False
Question 19
What did Eli Zaretsky argue about the family?
- That the family serves capitalism and that women are oppressed and financially exploited
- That the family is becoming more symmetrical than ever before
- That banding de-motivates students from poorer backgrounds
- That the family is a hierarchy with women at the top
Question 20
Delphy and Leonard described the family as a ______, with men at the top.
Fill in the blank
Question 21
What did Ball find in his study of banding?
- Bottom-band students were more likely to come from poorer backgrounds, often felt de-motivated, and were treated differently by teachers who expected less of them
- Bottom-band students came from wealthier backgrounds and were given the most teacher attention
- Banding had no effect on how teachers treated students
- Banding increased the motivation of all students equally
Question 22
Ball found that teachers expected less of students in the bottom band and treated them differently.
- True
- False
Question 23
What did Ball, Bowe and Gerwitz conclude about schools having to compete for students?
- Schools began to select by ability, focusing on more able students and largely neglecting lower-ability students
- Schools stopped selecting students and gave equal attention to all abilities
- Schools focused their resources on lower-ability students to improve results
- Schools abandoned banding because competition made it unnecessary
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